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・ PPG Institute of Technology
・ PPG Place
・ PPG tankette
・ PPG Wave
・ PPGI
・ PPGMAp
・ PPH
・ PPHLN1
・ PPHS
・ PPI
・ PPI Automotive Design
・ PPI Motorsports
・ PPIB
・ PPIC
・ PPID
PPIE (gene)
・ PPIF
・ PPIG (gene)
・ PPIH
・ PPIL1
・ PPIL2
・ PPIL3
・ PPIL4
・ PpilKu
・ PPJ
・ PPK
・ PPK (group)
・ PPL
・ PPL Building
・ PPL Center


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PPIE (gene) : ウィキペディア英語版
PPIE (gene)

Peptidylprolyl isomerase E (cyclophilin E), also known as PPIE, is an enzyme which in humans is encoded by the ''PPIE'' gene on chromosome 1. As a member of the peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase) family, this protein catalyzes the cis-trans isomerization of proline imidic peptide bonds, which allows it to facilitate folding or repair of proteins. In addition, PPIE participates in many biological processes, including mitochondrial metabolism, apoptosis, and inflammation, as well as related diseases and conditions, such as ischemic reperfusion injury, AIDS, influenza, and cancer.
== Structure ==

Like other cyclophilins, PPIE forms a β-barrel structure with a hydrophobic core. This β-barrel is composed of eight anti-parallel β-strands and capped by two α-helices at the top and bottom. In addition, the β-turns and loops in the strands contribute to the flexibility of the barrel. In particular, PPIE contains two RNA-binding domains at the N-terminal and a 165-bases long PPIase domain at the C-terminal. The PPIase domain is homologous to PPIA and can be bound and inhibited by CsA.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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